{"action":"create","ckan_id":null,"date_created":"Sat, 01 Nov 2025 09:15:31 GMT","date_finished":null,"harvest_job_id":"939cae48-d274-4d25-ba37-01cbbeb067c1","harvest_source_id":"6a011314-1304-4d42-a269-cce59a8e36e0","id":"0801f157-b0af-4055-819b-1fd3c99a8011","identifier":"https://data.noaa.gov/waf/NOAA/NESDIS/ncei/accessions/iso/xml/WOCE-LADCP.xml","parent_identifier":null,"source_hash":"1630a3c63ab0609cd6648eebec61b8a7922fa4edd443b3f6af892f898f41dc17","source_raw":"\r\n \r\n gov.noaa.nodc:WOCE-LADCP\r\n \r\n \r\n eng\r\n \r\n \r\n utf8\r\n \r\n \r\n series\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2025-08-24T14:27:27Z\r\n \r\n \r\n ISO 19115-2 Geographic Information - Metadata - Part 2: Extensions for Imagery and Gridded Data\r\n \r\n \r\n ISO 19115-2:2009(E)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Ocean currents from lowered acoustic Doppler current profilers (LADCP) aboard various cruises of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) project from 1991 to 1997\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-10-02\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2020-05-07\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n gov.noaa.nodc:WOCE-LADCP\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Julia M. Hummon\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n hummon@hawaii.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://manoa.hawaii.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n resourceProvider\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://manoa.hawaii.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n resourceProvider\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Nancy Bray\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://scripps.ucsd.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n John Bullister\r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Ruth Curry\r\n \r\n \r\n Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n rcurry@whoi.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://www.whoi.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Arnold L. Gordon\r\n \r\n \r\n Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n agordon@ldeo.columbia.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://www.ldeo.columbia.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Melinda M. Hall\r\n \r\n \r\n Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n mhall@whoi.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://www.whoi.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Michael McCartney\r\n \r\n \r\n Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://www.whoi.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n John M. Morrison\r\n \r\n \r\n North Carolina State University (NCSU)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://www.ncsu.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n North Carolina State University (NCSU) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n David Musgrave\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.uaf.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Worth D. Nowlin Jr.\r\n \r\n \r\n Texas A&M University (TAMU)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.tamu.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Texas A&M University (TAMU) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Donald B. Olson\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science (RSMAS)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n dolson@rsmas.miami.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://www.rsmas.miami.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Miami Rosenstiel School of Marine and Atmospheric Science (RSMAS) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Gunnar I. Roden\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Washington (UW)\r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Dean Roemmich\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://scripps.ucsd.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Bruce A. Taft\r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.pmel.noaa.gov/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory (PMEL) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Lynne Talley\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://scripps.ucsd.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n John Toole\r\n \r\n \r\n Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://www.whoi.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Mizuki Tsuchiya\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://scripps.ucsd.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Bruce A. Warren\r\n \r\n \r\n Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://www.whoi.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution (WHOI) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n collaborator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Teresa K. Chereskin\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n tchereskin@ucsd.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://scripps.ucsd.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n principalInvestigator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Eric Firing\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://manoa.hawaii.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n principalInvestigator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Peter Hacker\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://manoa.hawaii.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n principalInvestigator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Julia M. Hummon\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n hummon@hawaii.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://manoa.hawaii.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n principalInvestigator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n P. Michael Kosro\r\n \r\n \r\n Oregon State University (OSU)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n kosro@coas.oregonstate.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://oregonstate.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n Oregon State University (OSU) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n principalInvestigator\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Chereskin, Teresa K.\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n tchereskin@ucsd.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://scripps.ucsd.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Firing, Eric\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://manoa.hawaii.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Hacker, Peter\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://manoa.hawaii.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Hummon, Julia M.\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n hummon@hawaii.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://manoa.hawaii.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Kosro, P. Michael\r\n \r\n \r\n Oregon State University\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n kosro@coas.oregonstate.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://oregonstate.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n Oregon State University (OSU) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Oregon State University (OSU)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n http://oregonstate.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTP\r\n \r\n \r\n Oregon State University (OSU) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n contributor\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://manoa.hawaii.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa (UHM) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n contributor\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://scripps.ucsd.edu/\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography (SIO) website\r\n \r\n \r\n Institution web page\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n contributor\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n tableDigital\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n This collection holds the Lowered Acoustic Doppler Current Profile (LADCP) estimates of ocean currents collected for the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) project. LADCPs estimate deep ocean absolute currents and shear. The project has been completed (WOCE ended in 1999).\r\n\r\nADCPs use the Doppler shift of an outgoing frequency along a beam to return measured velocity along that beam. ADCPs typically have 4 beams, allowing measurement of velocity in 3 dimensions, in bins of varying distance from the transducer head. In this application, the ADCP is mounted on a CTD rosette frame and lowered along with the rest of the package, hence called Lowered ADCP (\"LADCP\"). LADCP requires less ship time in estimating deep currents as compared to historic measuring systems such as Pegasus systems. The goal is to determine water velocities to the full depth of the ocean for each LADCP deployment. Ocean velocities are very small (few cm/s), especially in the deep water. The package is typically lowered or raised at 1m/s for much of the water column, creating a challenging data processing situation. To reduce the LADCP measurements, one must utilize other data streams such as CTD at both standard levels and at the highest frequency of recording, GPS positions, ship navigation, ocean depth, and shipboard ADCP.\r\n\r\nLowered ADCP data requires ancillary information to improve the processed data product. Over generations, the processing has improved and these ancillary components are systematically collected along with the LADCP data. In older datasets, they may be missing entirely. The directory structure and naming convention for the submitted LADCP datasets attempt to rationalize 20 years of data acquisition and processing by a collection of scientists who were inventing the field of LADCP acquisition and processing, so there is some variety in the organization and naming of the original datasets. Evolution of the instrumentation and processing techniques have continued.\r\n\r\nFor the NCEI archive, three levels are defined: 1) Level-0, raw LADCP and ancillary data streams of the down- and up-cast, 2) Level-1, processed LADCP and ancillary data streams for the down-, up-, and averaged cast, and 3) Level-2 science-ready subset of select parameters. Presently only Levels 0 and 1 will be archived since work continues for defining error associated with Level 3. Note, Level 1 data are \"as processed\" based on the processing code pertinent at that time. There is one processed file per station cast. The ancillary streams of Level-1 are the basic oceanographic variables of interest, and may also include a variety of additional fields associated with the processing.\r\n \r\n \r\n Physical oceanographers with need of understanding ocean currents. LADCP provides estimates of deep currents for large scale circulation studies and smaller scale mixing and internal wave investigations.\r\n \r\n \r\n completed\r\n \r\n \r\n historicalArchive\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Contact Information\r\n \r\n \r\n Information for contacts at NCEI.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n asNeeded\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/access/metadata/landing-page/bin/gfx?id=gov.noaa.nodc:WOCE-LADCP\r\n \r\n \r\n Preview graphic\r\n \r\n \r\n PNG\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 0204130\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206032\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206103\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206153\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206204\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206286\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206331\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206401\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206460\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206524\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206572\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206624\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206666\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206702\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206739\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206799\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206865\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206903\r\n \r\n \r\n 0206953\r\n \r\n \r\n 0207042\r\n \r\n \r\n 0207066\r\n \r\n \r\n 0207103\r\n \r\n \r\n 0207132\r\n \r\n \r\n 0207178\r\n \r\n \r\n 0207220\r\n \r\n \r\n 0210107\r\n \r\n \r\n 0210108\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI ACCESSION NUMBER\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2020-05-07\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n CURRENT SPEED - EAST/WEST COMPONENT (U)\r\n \r\n \r\n CURRENT SPEED - NORTH/SOUTH COMPONENT (V)\r\n \r\n \r\n CURRENT SPEED - UP/DOWN COMPONENT (W)\r\n \r\n \r\n HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NODC DATA TYPES THESAURUS\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ADCP\r\n \r\n \r\n CTD\r\n \r\n \r\n instrument\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NODC INSTRUMENT TYPES THESAURUS\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n physical\r\n \r\n \r\n profile\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NODC OBSERVATION TYPES THESAURUS\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Ship Discoverer\r\n \r\n \r\n R/V John V. Vickers\r\n \r\n \r\n R/V Knorr\r\n \r\n \r\n R/V THOMAS G. THOMPSON\r\n \r\n \r\n USNS Thomas Washington\r\n \r\n \r\n platform\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NODC PLATFORM NAMES THESAURUS\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Oregon State University\r\n \r\n \r\n Scripps Institution of Oceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa\r\n \r\n \r\n dataCentre\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NODC COLLECTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i at M\u0101noa\r\n \r\n \r\n dataCentre\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NODC SUBMITTING INSTITUTION NAMES THESAURUS\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE)\r\n \r\n \r\n project\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NODC PROJECT NAMES THESAURUS\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Andaman Sea or Burma Sea\r\n \r\n \r\n Arabian Sea\r\n \r\n \r\n Bay of Bengal\r\n \r\n \r\n Bering Sea\r\n \r\n \r\n Bismarck Sea\r\n \r\n \r\n Coral Sea\r\n \r\n \r\n Gulf of Aden\r\n \r\n \r\n Gulf of Oman\r\n \r\n \r\n Indian Ocean\r\n \r\n \r\n Laccadive Sea\r\n \r\n \r\n Mozambique Channel\r\n \r\n \r\n North Atlantic Ocean\r\n \r\n \r\n North Pacific Ocean\r\n \r\n \r\n South Pacific Ocean\r\n \r\n \r\n Southern Ocean\r\n \r\n \r\n place\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NODC SEA AREA NAMES THESAURUS\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n oceanography\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n WMO_CategoryCode\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2012-09-15\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ds9402\r\n \r\n \r\n ds9403\r\n \r\n \r\n ds9601\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9302\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9412\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9501\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9503\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9504\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9506\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9507\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9509\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9511\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9512\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9611\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9705\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9707\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9708\r\n \r\n \r\n kn9710\r\n \r\n \r\n tt9305\r\n \r\n \r\n tt9306\r\n \r\n \r\n tt9308\r\n \r\n \r\n tt9310_tn026\r\n \r\n \r\n tt9401b\r\n \r\n \r\n tw9105\r\n \r\n \r\n tw9109\r\n \r\n \r\n vi9210\r\n \r\n \r\n project\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Cruise ID\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 316N138_12\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_10\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_11\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_12\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_13\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_14 (I02E)\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_15 (I02W)\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_5\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_6\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_7\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_8\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N145_9\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N147_2\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N151_2\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N151_3\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N151_4\r\n \r\n \r\n 316N154_2\r\n \r\n \r\n 31DSCG94_2\r\n \r\n \r\n 31DSCG94_3\r\n \r\n \r\n 31DSCG96_1\r\n \r\n \r\n 31WTTUNES_1\r\n \r\n \r\n 31WTTUNES_3\r\n \r\n \r\n 3220CGC92_0\r\n \r\n \r\n 3220CGC92_1\r\n \r\n \r\n 3220CGC92_2\r\n \r\n \r\n 3250031_1\r\n \r\n \r\n 325021_1\r\n \r\n \r\n 325023_1\r\n \r\n \r\n 3250TN026_1\r\n \r\n \r\n project\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n EXPOCODE\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n WOCE > World Ocean Circulation Experiment\r\n \r\n \r\n project\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Project Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2025\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 22\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Greenbelt\r\n \r\n \r\n MD\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN CIRCULATION > OCEAN CURRENTS\r\n \r\n \r\n EARTH SCIENCE > OCEANS > OCEAN PRESSURE > WATER PRESSURE\r\n \r\n \r\n theme\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Science Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2025\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 22\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Greenbelt\r\n \r\n \r\n MD\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ADCP > Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler\r\n \r\n \r\n CTD > Conductivity, Temperature, Depth\r\n \r\n \r\n instrument\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Instrument Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2025\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 22\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Greenbelt\r\n \r\n \r\n MD\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Ships\r\n \r\n \r\n platform\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Platform Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2025\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 22\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Greenbelt\r\n \r\n \r\n MD\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n DISCOVERER (ICES code: 31DS)\r\n \r\n \r\n JOHN V. VICKERS (call sign: WTEC, ICES code: 3220)\r\n \r\n \r\n KNORR (call sign: KCEJ, ICES code: 316N, 1970-)\r\n \r\n \r\n THOMAS G. THOMPSON (call sign: KTDQ, ICES code: 3250, 1991-)\r\n \r\n \r\n THOMAS WASHINGTON (call sign: KGWU, ICES code: 31WT, 1965-1992)\r\n \r\n \r\n platform\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ICES/SeaDataNet Ship Codes\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN\r\n \r\n \r\n OCEAN > INDIAN OCEAN\r\n \r\n \r\n OCEAN > INDIAN OCEAN > ARABIAN SEA\r\n \r\n \r\n OCEAN > INDIAN OCEAN > BAY OF BENGAL\r\n \r\n \r\n OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN\r\n \r\n \r\n OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN > BERING SEA\r\n \r\n \r\n OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > SOUTH PACIFIC OCEAN\r\n \r\n \r\n OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN\r\n \r\n \r\n place\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD) Location Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2025\r\n \r\n \r\n revision\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 22\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Greenbelt\r\n \r\n \r\n MD\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD%2BKeywords\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n GCMD Keyword Forum Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. GCMD Keywords, Version 21. Greenbelt, MD: Earth Science Data and Information System, Earth Science Projects Division, Goddard Space Flight Center (GSFC), National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). URL (GCMD Keyword Forum Page): https://forum.earthdata.nasa.gov/app.php/tag/GCMD+Keywords\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n A20\r\n \r\n \r\n A22\r\n \r\n \r\n A24\r\n \r\n \r\n AR24\r\n \r\n \r\n I01E\r\n \r\n \r\n I01W\r\n \r\n \r\n I02E_I02W\r\n \r\n \r\n I03\r\n \r\n \r\n I04_I05W_I07C\r\n \r\n \r\n I07N\r\n \r\n \r\n I08N_I05E\r\n \r\n \r\n I08S_I09S\r\n \r\n \r\n I09N\r\n \r\n \r\n I10\r\n \r\n \r\n P10\r\n \r\n \r\n P13\r\n \r\n \r\n P14N\r\n \r\n \r\n P14S\r\n \r\n \r\n P15S\r\n \r\n \r\n P16C\r\n \r\n \r\n P17C\r\n \r\n \r\n P17N\r\n \r\n \r\n P18\r\n \r\n \r\n P19C\r\n \r\n \r\n P31\r\n \r\n \r\n place\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n WOCE Section\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n accessLevel: Public\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Cite as: Chereskin, Teresa K.; Firing, Eric; Hacker, Peter; Hummon, Julia M.; Kosro, P. Michael (2019). Ocean currents from lowered acoustic Doppler current profilers (LADCP) aboard various cruises of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) project from 1991 to 1997. [indicate subset used]. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/WOCE-LADCP. Accessed [date].\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Distribution liability: NOAA and NCEI make no warranty, expressed or implied, regarding these data, nor does the fact of distribution constitute such a warranty. NOAA and NCEI cannot assume liability for any damages caused by any errors or omissions in these data. If appropriate, NCEI can only certify that the data it distributes are an authentic copy of the records that were accepted for inclusion in the NCEI archives.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n otherRestrictions\r\n \r\n \r\n Use liability: NOAA and NCEI cannot provide any warranty as to the accuracy, reliability, or completeness of furnished data. Users assume responsibility to determine the usability of these data. The user is responsible for the results of any application of this data for other than its intended purpose.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n For all but the Level 2 sets, the user is expected to have experience working with ocean current data to understand the limits of application of the LADCP data.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Firing, E., & Gordon, R. L. (1990). Deep ocean acoustic Doppler current profiling. Proceedings of the IEEE Fourth Working Conference on Current Measurement, 192\u2013201. https://doi.org/10.1109/curm.1990.110905\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1990\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n International DOI Foundation (IDF)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1109/curm.1990.110905\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1109/curm.1990.110905\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1109/curm.1990.110905\r\n \r\n \r\n conference proceedings\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Firing, E.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Gordon, R.L.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n IEEE\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n documentDigital\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Proceedings of the IEEE Fourth Working Conference on Current Measurement\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pp. 192-201\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n crossReference\r\n \r\n \r\n sciencePaper\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Fischer, J., & Visbeck, M. (1993). Deep Velocity Profiling with Self-contained ADCPs. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 10(5), 764\u2013773. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1993)010<0764:dvpwsc>2.0.co;2\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1993-10\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n International DOI Foundation (IDF)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1993)010<0764:dvpwsc>2.0.co;2\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1993)010<0764:dvpwsc>2.0.co;2\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1993)010<0764:dvpwsc>2.0.co;2\r\n \r\n \r\n journal article\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Fischer, J.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Visbeck, M.\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n American Meteorological Society\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n documentDigital\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.\r\n \r\n \r\n 10(5)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ISSN 0739-0572, ISSN 1520-0426, pp. 764-773\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n crossReference\r\n \r\n \r\n sciencePaper\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Thurnherr, A. M. (2010). A Practical Assessment of the Errors Associated with Full-Depth LADCP Profiles Obtained Using Teledyne RDI Workhorse Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 27(7), 1215\u20131227. https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jtecho708.1\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2010-07-01\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n International DOI Foundation (IDF)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jtecho708.1\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jtecho708.1\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jtecho708.1\r\n \r\n \r\n journal article\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Thurnherr, A. M.\r\n \r\n \r\n Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory, Palisades, New York\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n American Meteorological Society\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n documentDigital\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology\r\n \r\n \r\n 27(7)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ISSN 1520-0426, ISSN 0739-0572, pp. 1215-1227\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n crossReference\r\n \r\n \r\n sciencePaper\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Visbeck, M. (2002). Deep Velocity Profiling Using Lowered Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers: Bottom Track and Inverse Solutions*. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 19(5), 794\u2013807. https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<0794:dvpula>2.0.co;2\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2002-05\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n International DOI Foundation (IDF)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<0794:dvpula>2.0.co;2\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<0794:dvpula>2.0.co;2\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<0794:dvpula>2.0.co;2\r\n \r\n \r\n journal article\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Visbeck, Martin\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n American Meteorological Society\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n documentDigital\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol.\r\n \r\n \r\n 19(5)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ISSN 0739-0572, ISSN 1520-0426, pp. 794-807\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n crossReference\r\n \r\n \r\n sciencePaper\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Caldwell, Patrick C.; Firing, Eric; Hummon, Julia M. (2001). Ocean currents measured by Shipboard Acoustic Doppler Current Profilers (SADCP) from global oceans as part of the Joint Archive (JASADCP) since 1985. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Dataset. https://doi.org/10.25921/g961-ya97.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 2001-04-16\r\n \r\n \r\n publication\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n International DOI Foundation (IDF)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.25921/g961-ya97\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n gov.noaa.nodc:NCEI-UH-JASADCP\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.25921/g961-ya97\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n https://doi.org/10.25921/g961-ya97\r\n \r\n \r\n dataset\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Caldwell, Patrick C.\r\n \r\n \r\n US DOC/NOAA/NESDIS > National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Firing, Eric\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i\r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Hummon, Julia M.\r\n \r\n \r\n University of Hawai'i\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n hummon@hawaii.edu\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n author\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)\r\n \r\n \r\n publisher\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n tableDigital\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n crossReference\r\n \r\n \r\n collection\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n eng; USA\r\n \r\n \r\n utf8\r\n \r\n \r\n environment\r\n \r\n \r\n oceans\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 30.338\r\n \r\n \r\n -9.335\r\n \r\n \r\n -67.\r\n \r\n \r\n 64.902\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 1991-05-31\r\n 1997-11-19\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n +1-301-713-3277\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ncei.info@noaa.gov\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n pointOfContact\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n In most cases, electronic downloads of the data are free. However, fees may apply for custom orders, data certifications, copies of analog materials, and data distribution on physical media.\r\n \r\n \r\n Contact NCEI for other distribution options and instructions.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n netCDF\r\n \r\n \r\n netCDF-3\r\n \r\n \r\n COARDS\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n 8479.384\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/WOCE-LADCP\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web browser\r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Dataset Landing Page\r\n \r\n \r\n Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.\r\n \r\n \r\n information\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/granule/geoportal/?from=0&size=10&esdsl=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22query_string%22%3A%7B%22analyze_wildcard%22%3Atrue%2C%22query%22%3A%22fileid%3AWOCE-LADCP.*%22%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%7D#searchPanel\r\n \r\n \r\n HTTPS\r\n \r\n \r\n Web browser\r\n \r\n \r\n Granule Search\r\n \r\n \r\n Search for data granules belonging to this collection (a granule is the smallest aggregation of data that can be independently described and retrieved).\r\n \r\n \r\n search\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n series\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0204130 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-10-02T16:03:56Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206032 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-10-28T14:16:40Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206103 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-10-30T05:07:45Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206153 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-10-30T18:09:27Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206204 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-10-31T11:48:05Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206286 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-01T11:45:27Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206331 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-02T10:07:00Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206401 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-03T16:00:55Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206460 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-04T13:18:08Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206524 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-05T13:26:15Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206572 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-06T13:12:37Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206624 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-07T12:24:13Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206666 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-09T22:47:33Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206702 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-10T09:20:02Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206739 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-10T18:03:55Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206799 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-11T16:04:05Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206865 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-12T15:55:03Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206903 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-13T13:40:44Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0206953 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-14T12:16:41Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0207042 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-15T13:25:54Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0207066 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-16T10:46:14Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0207103 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-17T10:52:59Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0207132 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-18T11:22:54Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0207178 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-19T11:09:08Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0207220 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2019-11-20T10:30:58Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0210107 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2020-05-07T13:32:33Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NCEI Accession 0210108 v1.1 was published.\r\n \r\n \r\n 2020-05-07T18:01:12Z\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n asNeeded\r\n \r\n \r\n Metadata are developed, maintained and distributed by NCEI. Updates are performed as needed to maintain currentness.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information\r\n \r\n \r\n custodian\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ADCP\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n ADCP\r\n \r\n \r\n Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler\r\n\r\nThe Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) measures currents beneath a ship while underway. Sound signals sent from the moving ship bounce back to receivers aboard the ship. This provides a profile of water movement relative to the ship-precise modern navigation, allowing the ship's motion to be subtracted from the data. These devices are also used on moorings and profilers and, along with acoustic backscattering, measure animal biomass. Particles in the path of the sound waves, mostly plankton, reflect a small part of the sound energy back toward receivers, allowing researchers to make remote estimates of the sizes and numbers of animals present in the water column. Before the 1970's, the most technologically advanced instrument used to measure water velocity was known as a Doppler speed log. This evolved into the first commercial ADCP, produced in the mid-1970's, which used averaging. Later in the 1970's, the first vessel-mounted ADCP was developed to measure water velocity more accurately and to allow measurement in range cells over a depth profile.\r\n\r\nAs instruments evolved, so did new techniques in Doppler signal processing. Initially, Doppler speed logs used simple analog signal processing methods, which are still used in some commercial speed logs today. However, the first ADCPs incorporated analog-to-digital signal conversion over a narrow communication bandwidth. Around 1990, this technique was developed into broadband signal processing. Since then, broadband ADCPs have been able to generate very accurate, real-time velocity measurements.\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n CTD\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n CTD\r\n \r\n \r\n Conductivity-Temperature-Depth probe\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n NOAA Ship Discoverer\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Flag: United States of America\r\nVessel Type: Research Vessel (Oceanographic)\r\nDOB: 1966\r\nIMO: 6600814\r\nHull Classification: R 102\r\n\r\nHistory:\r\nDecommissioned as NOAA Ship DISCOVERER in 1997\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n R/V John V. Vickers\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n WTEC\r\n\r\nhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/26197263\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n R/V Knorr\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Title: R/V\r\nFlag: United States of America\r\nVessel Type: Research Vessel (Oceanographic)\r\nDOB: 1970\r\nIMO: 7738618\r\nMMSI: 367246000\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n R/V THOMAS G. THOMPSON\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n Use this platform for data attributed to R/V Thomas G. Thompson that were collected between July 1991 and present.\r\n\r\nR/V Thomas G. Thompson (AGOR-23)\r\nOwned by US Navy, leased to University of Washington.\r\nActive dates: July 1991\r\n\r\n(Source: http://www.navsource.org/archives/09/57/5723.htm, last accessed on 20 Dec 2011)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n USNS Thomas Washington\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n https://publishing.cdlib.org/ucpressebooks/view?docId=kt109nc2cj&chunk.id=pt04&toc.depth=1&toc.id=pt04&brand=eschol\r\n\r\nhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USNS_Thomas_Washington_(T-AGOR-10)\r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n \r\n","source_transform":{"@type":"dcat:Dataset","accessLevel":"non-public","contactPoint":{"@type":"vcard:Contact","fn":"NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information","hasEmail":"mailto:ncei.info@noaa.gov"},"describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"This collection holds the Lowered Acoustic Doppler Current Profile (LADCP) estimates of ocean currents collected for the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) project. LADCPs estimate deep ocean absolute currents and shear. The project has been completed (WOCE ended in 1999).\n\nADCPs use the Doppler shift of an outgoing frequency along a beam to return measured velocity along that beam. ADCPs typically have 4 beams, allowing measurement of velocity in 3 dimensions, in bins of varying distance from the transducer head. In this application, the ADCP is mounted on a CTD rosette frame and lowered along with the rest of the package, hence called Lowered ADCP (\"LADCP\"). LADCP requires less ship time in estimating deep currents as compared to historic measuring systems such as Pegasus systems. The goal is to determine water velocities to the full depth of the ocean for each LADCP deployment. Ocean velocities are very small (few cm/s), especially in the deep water. The package is typically lowered or raised at 1m/s for much of the water column, creating a challenging data processing situation. To reduce the LADCP measurements, one must utilize other data streams such as CTD at both standard levels and at the highest frequency of recording, GPS positions, ship navigation, ocean depth, and shipboard ADCP.\n\nLowered ADCP data requires ancillary information to improve the processed data product. Over generations, the processing has improved and these ancillary components are systematically collected along with the LADCP data. In older datasets, they may be missing entirely. The directory structure and naming convention for the submitted LADCP datasets attempt to rationalize 20 years of data acquisition and processing by a collection of scientists who were inventing the field of LADCP acquisition and processing, so there is some variety in the organization and naming of the original datasets. Evolution of the instrumentation and processing techniques have continued.\n\nFor the NCEI archive, three levels are defined: 1) Level-0, raw LADCP and ancillary data streams of the down- and up-cast, 2) Level-1, processed LADCP and ancillary data streams for the down-, up-, and averaged cast, and 3) Level-2 science-ready subset of select parameters. Presently only Levels 0 and 1 will be archived since work continues for defining error associated with Level 3. Note, Level 1 data are \"as processed\" based on the processing code pertinent at that time. There is one processed file per station cast. The ancillary streams of Level-1 are the basic oceanographic variables of interest, and may also include a variety of additional fields associated with the processing.","distribution":[{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Navigate directly to the URL for a descriptive web page with download links.","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/archive/accession/WOCE-LADCP","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"NCEI Dataset Landing Page"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Search for data granules belonging to this collection (a granule is the smallest aggregation of data that can be independently described and retrieved).","downloadURL":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/metadata/granule/geoportal/?from=0&size=10&esdsl=%7B%22query%22%3A%7B%22bool%22%3A%7B%22must%22%3A%5B%7B%22query_string%22%3A%7B%22analyze_wildcard%22%3Atrue%2C%22query%22%3A%22fileid%3AWOCE-LADCP.*%22%7D%7D%5D%7D%7D%7D#searchPanel","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"Granule Search"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"conference proceedings","downloadURL":"https://doi.org/10.1109/curm.1990.110905","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"https://doi.org/10.1109/curm.1990.110905"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"journal article","downloadURL":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1993)010<0764:dvpwsc>2.0.co;2","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1993)010<0764:dvpwsc>2.0.co;2"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"journal article","downloadURL":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jtecho708.1","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jtecho708.1"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"journal article","downloadURL":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<0794:dvpula>2.0.co;2","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<0794:dvpula>2.0.co;2"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"dataset","downloadURL":"https://doi.org/10.25921/g961-ya97","mediaType":"placeholder/value","title":"https://doi.org/10.25921/g961-ya97"},{"@type":"dcat:Distribution","describedByType":"application/octet-steam","description":"Global Change Master Directory (GCMD). 2025. 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VICKERS (call sign: WTEC, ICES code: 3220)","KNORR (call sign: KCEJ, ICES code: 316N, 1970-)","THOMAS G. THOMPSON (call sign: KTDQ, ICES code: 3250, 1991-)","THOMAS WASHINGTON (call sign: KGWU, ICES code: 31WT, 1965-1992)","OCEAN > ATLANTIC OCEAN > NORTH ATLANTIC OCEAN","OCEAN > INDIAN OCEAN","OCEAN > INDIAN OCEAN > ARABIAN SEA","OCEAN > INDIAN OCEAN > BAY OF BENGAL","OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN","OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN > BERING SEA","OCEAN > PACIFIC OCEAN > SOUTH PACIFIC OCEAN","OCEAN > SOUTHERN OCEAN","A20","A22","A24","AR24","I01E","I01W","I02E_I02W","I03","I04_I05W_I07C","I07N","I08N_I05E","I08S_I09S","I09N","I10","P10","P13","P14N","P14S","P15S","P16C","P17C","P17N","P18","P19C","P31"],"landingPage":"https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/contact","language":[],"license":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","modified":"2020-05-07T00:00:00.000+00:00","publisher":{"@type":"org:Organization","name":"NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information"},"references":["https://doi.org/10.1109/curm.1990.110905","https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(1993)010<0764:dvpwsc>2.0.co;2","https://doi.org/10.1175/2010jtecho708.1","https://doi.org/10.1175/1520-0426(2002)019<0794:dvpula>2.0.co;2","https://doi.org/10.25921/g961-ya97"],"rights":"otherRestrictions","spatial":"-9.335,-67.0,30.338,64.902","temporal":"1991-05-31T00:00:00+00:00/1997-11-19T00:00:00+00:00","title":"Ocean currents from lowered acoustic Doppler current profilers (LADCP) aboard various cruises of the World Ocean Circulation Experiment (WOCE) project from 1991 to 1997"},"status":"error"}